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Age and Ergonomics: A Consideration of Work Ability and Design

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Introduction. As the global population ages, the workforce is inevitably aging along with it. This demographic shift brings with it a unique set of challenges and opportunities. One of the key areas impacted by this trend is ergonomics - the science of designing and arranging things people use so that the people and things interact most efficiently and safely. The Impact of Aging on Work Ability Aging affects work ability in several ways. As we age, our physical strength and endurance tend to decrease. We may also experience changes in our sensory abilities, such as vision and hearing. Cognitive changes, such as slower information processing and reduced multitasking ability, can also occur. These changes can affect an individual’s ability to perform their job effectively and safely. For example, a decrease in physical strength may make it more difficult for an older worker to lift heavy objects. Changes in vision may make it harder to read small print or distinguish colors. Cognitive c...